Parodontics

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Periodontics focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, including the bone. 

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is usually caused by plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, diabetes, and certain medications can increase the risk. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and bone damage.

Periodontal Treatments

Common treatments include deep cleanings (scaling and root planing), antibiotics, and surgical procedures in more advanced cases. Laser therapy is also used in certain situations. The goal is to eliminate bacteria and irritants to prevent further damage to the gums and bone.

Benefits of Periodontal Care

Taking care of your gums not only helps keep your teeth but also improves overall health. Healthy gums support a confident smile and long-term oral health.

FAQs

Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, gum recession, and loose teeth. Pain is not always present, which is why regular check-ups are important.

Early-stage gum disease (gingivitis) is reversible with proper care. More advanced gum disease (periodontitis) can be managed but may require ongoing treatment and maintenance.